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El Niño 1983

1983 was an El Niño year: 6 of 12 three-month seasons had El Niño-level ONI and 3 La Niña-level. The most extreme value was +2.1 °C in DJF.

Episodes in 1983

El Niño 1982-1983 · +2.1 °CLa Niña 1983-1984 · -1.0 °C

ONI month by month in 1983

-3-2.5-2-1.5-1-0.50+0.5+1+1.5+2+2.5+3 -0.89°C DJFFMAAMJJJAASOONDNDJ
DJFJFMFMAMAMAMJMJJJJAJASASOSONONDNDJ
+2.1+1.9+1.5+1.2+0.9+0.6+0.3-0.1-0.4-0.8-1.0-0.9

← 19821984 →Full ONI tableStatisticsWeekly update

Frequently asked questions

Was 1983 an El Niño year?

1983 was an El Niño year: 6 of 12 three-month seasons had El Niño-level ONI and 3 La Niña-level. The most extreme value was +2.1 °C in DJF.

Which ENSO episodes affected 1983?

El Niño 1982-1983 (+2.1 °C), La Niña 1983-1984 (-1.0 °C)

Source: NOAA CPC Oceanic Niño Index (public domain).