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El Niño 1997

1997 was an El Niño year: 8 of 12 three-month seasons had El Niño-level ONI and 0 La Niña-level. The most extreme value was +2.4 °C in NDJ.

Episodes in 1997

El Niño 1997-1998 · +2.4 °C

ONI month by month in 1997

-3-2.5-2-1.5-1-0.50+0.5+1+1.5+2+2.5+3 +2.37°C DJFFMAAMJJJAASOONDNDJ
DJFJFMFMAMAMAMJMJJJJAJASASOSONONDNDJ
-0.4-0.3-0.0+0.3+0.7+1.1+1.5+1.8+2.0+2.2+2.3+2.4

← 19961998 →Full ONI tableStatisticsWeekly update

Frequently asked questions

Was 1997 an El Niño year?

1997 was an El Niño year: 8 of 12 three-month seasons had El Niño-level ONI and 0 La Niña-level. The most extreme value was +2.4 °C in NDJ.

Which ENSO episodes affected 1997?

El Niño 1997-1998 (+2.4 °C)

Source: NOAA CPC Oceanic Niño Index (public domain).