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El Niño 2018

2018 was an El Niño year: 4 of 12 three-month seasons had El Niño-level ONI and 3 La Niña-level. The most extreme value was +1.1 °C in NDJ.

Episodes in 2018

La Niña 2017-2018 · -0.8 °CEl Niño 2018-2019 · +1.1 °C

ONI month by month in 2018

-2-1.5-1-0.50+0.5+1+1.5+2 +1.05°C DJFFMAAMJJJAASOONDNDJ
DJFJFMFMAMAMAMJMJJJJAJASASOSONONDNDJ
-0.7-0.7-0.6-0.3-0.1+0.1+0.2+0.3+0.5+0.8+1.0+1.1

← 20172019 →Full ONI tableStatisticsWeekly update

Frequently asked questions

Was 2018 an El Niño year?

2018 was an El Niño year: 4 of 12 three-month seasons had El Niño-level ONI and 3 La Niña-level. The most extreme value was +1.1 °C in NDJ.

Which ENSO episodes affected 2018?

La Niña 2017-2018 (-0.8 °C), El Niño 2018-2019 (+1.1 °C)

Source: NOAA CPC Oceanic Niño Index (public domain).