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El Niño 2026 ongoing

An El Niño event is under way. It began in AMJ 2026 and the Oceanic Niño Index (ONI) has reached +2.5 °C so far (ASO 2026), a very strong level.

StartAMJ 2026Apr–Jun
Endongoing
Duration7 months5 seasons
Peak ONI+2.5 °CASO 2026
Average ONI+1.75 °Cduring the episode
StrengthVery strong#2 / 23

ONI before, during and after El Niño 2026

-3-2.5-2-1.5-1-0.50+0.5+1+1.5+2+2.5+3 +2.46°C OND 25NDJ 25DJF 26JFM 26FMA 26MAM 26AMJ 26MJJ 26JJA 26JAS 26ASO 26

Season by season

SeasonYearONINiño 3.4 temp.
AMJ Apr–Jun2026+0.9 °C28.74 °C
MJJ May–Jul2026+1.4 °C29.02 °C
JJA Jun–Aug2026+1.8 °C29.09 °C
JAS Jul–Sep2026+2.2 °C29.12 °C
ASO Aug–Oct2026+2.5 °C29.23 °C

Compare with other episodes

← El Niño 2023-2024

ENSO statisticsFull ONI tableAll episodesImpacts by country

Frequently asked questions

When did El Niño 2026 start and end?

It started in AMJ 2026 and is still under way.

How strong was El Niño 2026?

Its peak ONI was +2.5 °C (ASO 2026), classified as very strong. It ranks #2 among 23 El Niño episodes since 1950.

Episodes are computed from NOAA's Oceanic Niño Index (ERSSTv5) with the standard rule: five or more consecutive overlapping seasons at or beyond ±0.5 °C. Free to cite with a link to elninoforecast.com.