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Weekly update · April 8, 2026

El Niño Update, Week of April 8, 2026: Niño 3.4 at +0.2 °C

In the week of April 8, 2026, the sea surface temperature anomaly in the Niño 3.4 region — NOAA's main El Niño indicator — was +0.2 °C (27.9 °C actual), which corresponds to neutral conditions.

Compared with the previous week it rose 0.1 °C, and over the last four weeks it rose 0.3 °C.

Off the coast of Peru and Ecuador (Niño 1+2) the anomaly was +1.6 °C (it rose 0.3 °C); this coastal warming is what most affects rain on the South American Pacific coast.

One year earlier, Niño 3.4 was at -0.1 °C.

RegionAreaAnomalyvs. last week
Niño 1+2coast of Peru and Ecuador+1.6 °C+0.30
Niño 3eastern Pacific+0.3 °C+0.20
Niño 3.4central Pacific (official index)+0.2 °C+0.10
Niño 4western-central Pacific+0.7 °C+0.10

Niño 3.4, previous 52 weeks

-2-1.5-1-0.50+0.5+1+1.5+2 +0.2°C Apr 16Jun 4Jul 23Sep 10Oct 29Dec 17Feb 4Mar 25Apr 8

← Apr 1Apr 15 →All weekly updatesEl Niño 2026Statistics

Frequently asked questions

Was there an El Niño in the week of April 8, 2026?

The weekly Niño 3.4 anomaly was +0.2 °C, within the neutral range (−0.5 to +0.5 °C). NOAA declares an event using the 3-month ONI and the atmospheric response.

Where do these numbers come from?

From NOAA's Climate Prediction Center weekly OISST v2.1 sea surface temperature data, published every Monday.

Source: NOAA CPC weekly OISST v2.1 (public domain). Generated automatically by El Niño Forecast; free to cite with a link.